← All drillsBuild GPT from Scratch
What you'll be able to do- ✓Build a decoder-only GPT language model from scratch in PyTorch and generate text with it
- ✓Turn raw text into training data with a byte-pair tokenizer, token embeddings, and positional encoding
- ✓Implement scaled dot-product self-attention with causal masking, by hand
- ✓Assemble the transformer block — attention, residual connections, layer norm, and a feed-forward layer
- ✓Train the model with next-token cross-entropy loss and watch the loss fall
- ✓Generate text autoregressively from your trained model
Build the engine inside ChatGPT, Gemini, and Llama — a GPT you write yourself, from the tokenizer up to text generation, so the transformer is never a black box again.
⌁ The core architecture behind every modern LLM — OpenAI's GPT, Google's Gemini, Anthropic's Claude, and Meta's Llama all run decoder-only transformers like the one you build here.
Start this internshipCreate an account to unlock the 10 sections, the workbench, and AskThili.
BeginSections
1. Building GPT from Scratch
🔒 locked2. Lesson 1 - What a language model is
🔒 locked3. Lesson 2 - Text to tokens
🔒 locked4. Lesson 3 - Tokens to vectors
🔒 locked5. Lesson 4 - Self-attention
🔒 locked6. Lesson 5 - Look back, never forward
🔒 locked7. Lesson 6 - The transformer block
🔒 locked8. Lesson 7 - Assemble & train the GPT
🔒 locked9. Lesson 8 - Make it talk (decoding strategies)
🔒 locked10. Lesson 9 - Ship your mini-GPT
🔒 lockedDig deeper
📄Attention Is All You Need (Vaswani et al., 2017) — the transformer
paper📄Language Models are Unsupervised Multitask Learners (Radford et al., 2019) — GPT-2
paper🔗The Illustrated Transformer (Jay Alammar) — a visual walkthrough of attention
articlePart of these learning paths
I'm a developer and I want to fine-tune small LLMs for my own use case
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